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Extreme weather: in Tatarstan significantly decreased grain yield
The results of the harvest of all major crops have failed in Tatarstan. In the segment of grain relative to 2017 1 Nov 2018 observed decrease in the yield from 34.6 centners per hectare to 26.2 per hundredweight. These data are released Tatarstanstat data there were commissioned. In the Ministry of agriculture of the Republic of such a decline attributed to the fact that in recent years have to work under more extreme weather conditions

By the beginning of November in the region was harvested 3824,9 thousand tons of grain. Sugar beet is dug out 2.1 million tons with a yield of 335 kg/ha, and the harvest vegetable open and protected ground made 317,6 thousand tons with a yield of 283 quintals per hectare against 288 quintals in 2017.

"In General, the indicators of the industry of agriculture is lower than last year. Although the maximum effort was made to repeat the indicators of 2017. We in recent years have to work under more extreme weather conditions. One of the limiting factors and this year was a moisture deficit," said one of the November meetings, the Minister of agriculture and food Marat Akhmetov.

He recalled that Buinsky, Drozhzhanovsky, tetyushskiy, Apastovsky, kaibitsky areas received only half of the mean annual precipitation, and in 17 districts was introduced emergency mode because of lack of moisture.

The head of the Republic Rustam Minnikhanov at a meeting in late November to increase the yield instructed to bring the rate on the accumulation of mineral fertilizers to 70 kg per hectare of crops.

 

By words of Marat Akhmetov, in order to "have to have over 5 million tons of grain and form a decent, economically viable crop for other crops need fertilizers contributes not less than 100 kg of active substance per hectare". In General, mineral fertilizers, the region needs 8.5 billion rubles.

Recall that more than half of agricultural products in the Republic produce backyard. For today in Tatarstan are more than 1.2 thousand family farms, of which 504 are technological. Family farms are treated more than 151 thousand hectares of land. In addition, in the region there are 450 thousand private farms and about 5 thousand farm enterprises.

 

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Translated by service "Yandex.Translation"
Источники: Regnum
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